Every heatwave, the shops sell out of portable air conditioners. They have their place, but many people who buy one end up disappointed. Here's an honest comparison with a fitted split system, including when a portable unit really is the better choice.

How each one works

A portable air conditioner contains everything in one box on the floor. It pushes hot air out through a wide hose, which has to go through a window or door.

A fitted split system puts the noisy parts, the compressor and main fan, in an outdoor unit. A slim indoor unit sits high on the wall, and the two are connected by small refrigerant pipes through a single hole in the wall.

Side by side

PortableFitted split system
CoolingStruggles in larger or sunny rooms, and many single-hose units pull warm air in from elsewhereSized to the room and holds a steady temperature
Noise indoorsCompressor is in the room, and many are loud enough to disturb sleepQuieter indoors; manufacturers rate many at around 19 to 22 dB(A) on low
EfficiencyGenerally lower, varies by modelGenerally higher with inverter technology, varies by model
HeatingUsually none, or basicEfficient heat pump heating
SecurityWindow or door left partly open for the hoseWindows closed and locked
SpaceTakes up floor space, with a hose across the roomWall-mounted, nothing on the floor
InstallationNone, just plug it inMust be installed by an appropriately F-Gas-certified business
Upfront costLowHigher

When a portable unit makes sense

  • You rent and can't make changes to the building.
  • You only need occasional cooling for a few days a year.
  • It's a stopgap while you plan a proper installation.

When fitted is worth it

  • You want to sleep properly through a heatwave. Quiet matters most in a bedroom.
  • You work from home, or from a garden office, and need a steady temperature all day.
  • You'd like efficient heating in spring and autumn as well.
  • You plan to stay in the home for a few years. The efficiency and comfort are felt every summer.

Next step

If you're weighing up a fitted system, our costs guide explains what goes into the price and how to estimate running costs. When you're ready, send us an enquiry and we'll pass it to an independent local installer, who can contact you about a survey and quotation.